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European Union - 8th
Company Law Directive
DIRECTIVE
2006/43/EC
(28)
The complexity of international group audits requires
good cooperation between the competent authorities of
Member States and those of third countries.
Member
States should therefore ensure that competent authorities
of third countries can have access to audit working
papers
and other documents through the national
competent authorities.
In order to protect
the rights of
the parties concerned and at the same time facilitate
access to those papers and documents,
Member States
should be allowed to grant direct access
to the competent
authorities of third countries, subject to the agreement
of the national competent authority.
One of the
relevant criteria for the granting of access is whether the
competent authorities in third countries meet requirements
which the Commission has declared adequate.
Pending such a decision by the Commission, and
without prejudice thereto, Member States may assess
whether the requirements are adequate.
(29) Disclosure of information as referred to in Articles 36
and 47 should be in accordance with the rules on the
transfer of personal data to third countries as laid down
in Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of
24 October 1995 on the protection of
individuals with regard to the processing of personal
data and on the free movement of such data (1).
(1) OJ L 281, 23.11.1995, p. 31. Directive as amended by
Regulation
(EC) No 1882/2003 (OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1).
(30) The measures necessary for the implementation of this
Directive should be adopted in accordance with Decision
1999/468/EC and with due regard to the declaration
made by the Commission in the European Parliament on 5 February
2002 concerning the implementation of
financial services legislation.
(31) The European Parliament should be given a period of
three months from the first transmission of draft amendments
and implementing measures to allow it to
examine them and to give its opinion.
However, in
urgent and duly justified cases, it should be possible to
shorten that period. If, within that period, a resolution is
adopted by the European Parliament, the Commission
should re-examine the draft amendments or measures.
(32) Since the
objectives
of this Directive
— namely requiring
the application of a single set of international auditing
standards, the
updating of the educational requirements,
the definition of professional ethics and the technical
implementation of the cooperation between competent
authorities
of Member States and between those authorities
and the authorities of third countries,
in order
further to enhance and harmonise the quality of statutory
audit in the Community and to facilitate cooperation
between Member States and with third countries so as to strengthen
confidence in the statutory audit —
cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States
and can therefore,
by reason of the scale and effects of
this Directive, be better achieved at Community level,
the Community may adopt measures, in accordance
with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the
Treaty.
In accordance with
the principle of
proportionality, as set out in that Article, this Directive
does not go beyond what is necessary in order to
achieve those objectives.
(33) With a view to rendering the relationship between the
statutory auditor or audit firm and the audited entity
more transparent, Directives 78/660/EEC and
83/349/EEC should be amended so as to require disclosure
of the audit fee and the fee paid for non-audit
services in the notes to the annual accounts and the
consolidated accounts.
(34)
Directive 84/253/EEC should be repealed
because it
lacks a comprehensive set of rules to ensure an appropriate
audit infrastructure, such as public oversight,
disciplinary systems and systems of quality assurance,
and because it does not provide specifically for regulatory
cooperation between Member States and third
countries.
In order to ensure legal certainty, there is a
clear need to indicate that statutory auditors and audit
firms that have been approved under Directive
84/253/EEC are considered as approved under this
Directive,
HAVE ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:
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